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	<title>Long Island City Sundial &#187; planetaria</title>
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		<title>Beijing Ancient Observatory</title>
		<link>https://licsundial.net/?p=240</link>
		<comments>https://licsundial.net/?p=240#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Mar 2008 12:59:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidi]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[digressions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[observatories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[planetaria]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://licsundial.net/?p=240</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Beijing Observatory is a pretelescopic observatory in Beijing, China, and is one of the oldest observatories in the world. The tools used were built in 1442 during the Ming Dynasty. It has a number of bronze instruments, including a celestial globe. More info.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_Ancient_Observatory" target="_blank">Beijing Observatory</a> is a pretelescopic observatory in Beijing, China, and is one of the oldest observatories in the world. The tools used were built in 1442 during the Ming Dynasty. It has a number of bronze instruments, including a celestial globe. <a href="http://www.china.org.cn/english/kuaixun/71861.htm" target="_blank">More info</a>.</p>
<p><img src="http://licsundial.net/wp-content/beijing_obs1.jpg" alt="beijing observatory 1" /></p>
<p><img src="http://licsundial.net/wp-content/beijing_obs2.jpg" alt="beijing observatory 2" /></p>
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		<title>celestial treasure</title>
		<link>https://licsundial.net/?p=236</link>
		<comments>https://licsundial.net/?p=236#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 15:23:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidi]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[digressions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[planetaria]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://licsundial.net/?p=236</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A starchart globe/planetarium is in the treasure collection at the Forbidden City in Beijing, China.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A starchart globe/planetarium is in the treasure collection at the Forbidden City in Beijing, China.</p>
<p><img src="http://licsundial.net/wp-content/planetarium_china.jpg" alt="china planetarium" /></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Astronomical clock of Besancon</title>
		<link>https://licsundial.net/?p=181</link>
		<comments>https://licsundial.net/?p=181#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Jan 2008 02:59:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidi]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[digressions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[planetaria]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://licsundial.net/?p=181</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A huge public clock installed in the European town cathedral in 1860. Much more about it here.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A huge public clock installed in the European town cathedral in 1860. Much more about it <a href="http://www.tp178.com/mh/besancon/besancon.html" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
<p><img src="http://licsundial.net/wp-content/besancon.jpg" alt="Astronomical clockof Besancon (detail)" /></p>
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		<title>Pantheon</title>
		<link>https://licsundial.net/?p=179</link>
		<comments>https://licsundial.net/?p=179#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Dec 2007 02:14:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidi]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[digressions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[planetaria]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://licsundial.net/?p=179</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Pantheon, Greek for &#8220;all gods&#8221; is a building in Rome which was originally built (about 125AD) as a temple to the seven gods of the seven planets in the state religion of Ancient Rome. It has been in continuous use throughout its history, and since the 7th century, the Pantheon has been used as [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Pantheon, Greek for &#8220;all gods&#8221; is a building in Rome which was originally built (about 125AD) as a temple to the seven gods of the seven planets in the state religion of Ancient Rome. It has been in continuous use throughout its history, and since the 7th century, the Pantheon has been used as a Christian church.</p>
<p>The vaulted dome is said to symbolize the heavens and some speculate the symbolism may be more literal than previously realized-<a href="http://bldgblog.blogspot.com/2007/04/heliocentric-pantheon-interview-with.html" target="_blank">read this great Walter Murch interview on BldgBlog</a>. [further info on <a href="http://bldgblog.blogspot.com/2007/04/pantheonic-astronomy.html">BldgBlog</a>, <a href="http://www.greatbuildings.com/buildings/Pantheon.html">GreatBuildings.com</a>]</p>
<p><img src="http://licsundial.net/wp-content/pantheon-panini.jpg" alt="Interior of the Pantheon, a painting by Giovanni Paolo Panini" /></p>
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		<title>Galactic Armillary</title>
		<link>https://licsundial.net/?p=174</link>
		<comments>https://licsundial.net/?p=174#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Nov 2007 23:15:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidi]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[digressions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[planetaria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sundials of Note]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://licsundial.net/?p=174</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At the American Museum of Natural History, a huge armillary sphere hangs from the ceiling of the Columbus Street entrance. Traditional armillaries were used to demonstrate the motion of celestial bodies as viewed from Earth. This sculpture was designed with the Milky Way galaxy at its center and positioned to demonstrate New York City&#8217;s galactic [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At the American Museum of Natural History, a huge <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armillary" target="_blank">armillary</a> sphere hangs from the ceiling of the Columbus Street entrance. Traditional armillaries were                used to demonstrate the motion of celestial bodies as viewed from                Earth. This sculpture was designed with                the Milky Way galaxy at its center and positioned to demonstrate                New York City&#8217;s galactic address-its precise location-on January                1, 2000. Designed by <a href="http://www.moeyinc.com/p_4.html" target="_blank">Moey, Inc.</a> and fabricated by ART.</p>
<p><img src="http://licsundial.net/wp-content/amnh_arma.jpg" alt="Galactic Armillary Sculpture" /></p>
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		<title>Wildrik Botjes Planetarium</title>
		<link>https://licsundial.net/?p=151</link>
		<comments>https://licsundial.net/?p=151#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Oct 2007 17:47:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidi]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[digressions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[planetaria]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://licsundial.net/?p=151</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wildrik Botjes completed his home planetarium in 1868 after 15 years of construction. He was a watchmaker and goldsmith, and lived in The Netherlands. The planetarium passed from person to person in his family, and now resides at Calvin College in Grand Rapids, Michigan, where it was restored and functions today.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="left">Wildrik Botjes completed his home planetarium in 1868 after 15 years of construction. He was a watchmaker and goldsmith, and lived in The Netherlands. The planetarium passed from person to person in his family, and now resides at Calvin College in Grand Rapids, Michigan, where it was <a href="http://www.calvin.edu/academic/phys/planetarium/" target="_blank">restored and functions today</a>.</p>
<p><img src="http://licsundial.net/wp-content/wildrikbotjes.jpg" alt="Wildrik Botjes Planetarium" /></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Eise Eisinga Planetarium</title>
		<link>https://licsundial.net/?p=149</link>
		<comments>https://licsundial.net/?p=149#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Oct 2007 18:34:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidi]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[digressions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[planetaria]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://licsundial.net/?p=149</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Between 1774 and 1781 Eise Eisinga built a solar system model into his living room ceiling in the province of Friesland, The Netherlands. All the planets in Eisinga&#8217;s model orbit the sun at the same speed as do the real planets: Mercury in 88 days, the earth in one year, and Saturn in more than [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="left">Between 1774 and 1781 Eise Eisinga built <a href="http://www.planetarium-friesland.nl/engels.html" target="_blank">a solar system model into his living room ceiling</a> in the province of Friesland, The Netherlands.</p>
<p><img src="http://licsundial.net/wp-content/eisinga.jpg" alt="Eise Eisinga Planetarium" /></p>
<p>All the planets in Eisinga&#8217;s model orbit the sun at the same speed as do the real planets: Mercury in 88 days, the earth in one year, and Saturn in more than 29 years. It is the oldest still-working model—he left drawings explanations and instructions, including:</p>
<ul>
<li>Don’t forget to set the date ring correctly on the leap day.</li>
<li>Check the speed of the clock during sudden temperature changes.</li>
<li>Adjust the orbit of Saturn every year because I made a little miscalculation.</li>
<li>Don’t forget to paint new year numbers every 22 years.</li>
</ul>
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